Review of Death of the Author
- H.D. Albaluz
- Mar 14
- 2 min read

Nnedi Okorafor’s Death of the Author, published on January 14, 2025, is a striking and inventive novel that weaves together metafiction, science fiction, and literary fiction into a deeply personal narrative. The story centers on Zelu, a disabled Nigerian American writer whose science fiction novel Rusted Robots unexpectedly becomes a bestseller. As fame transforms her life, Zelu grapples with her identity, her strained family relationships, and the shifting boundaries between herself and her work. Told through three interwoven threads—Zelu’s personal journey, excerpts from Rusted Robots, and interviews with her family—the novel offers a multifaceted exploration of creativity, disability, and the complex interplay between an author and their audience.
Strengths
Complex and Authentic Protagonist: Zelu is a standout character—flawed, prickly, and utterly human. Her experiences with disability and PTSD, alongside her sharp-edged personality, make her a compelling figure. Okorafor infuses Zelu with authenticity, drawing from her own life as a disabled writer, which lends the character a raw emotional resonance that anchors the story.
Rich Thematic Layers: The novel tackles weighty themes with finesse, including identity, family dynamics, and the ethics of authorship. Its title nods to the literary concept of the "death of the author," as Zelu watches her creation take on a life of its own in the hands of readers. The Africanfuturist elements in Rusted Robots, steeped in Igbo culture, enrich the narrative with a distinctive cultural perspective.
Creative Structure: The book’s three-part format—Zelu’s story, her novel’s excerpts, and family interviews—keeps the reading experience dynamic. This metafictional approach not only mirrors the novel’s themes but also invites readers to ponder the relationship between an author’s life and their art.
Weaknesses
Pacing Challenges: At times, the novel feels overly long, with sections that drag or repeat ideas unnecessarily. The middle portions, in particular, may test the patience of readers expecting a brisker sci-fi pace, as the focus leans heavily on introspection and literary exploration.
Polarizing Protagonist: Zelu’s self-absorbed tendencies and emotional volatility add depth but can also distance some readers. While her complexity is a strength, those seeking a more traditionally likable hero might struggle to connect with her.
Niche Appeal: The blend of genres and metafictional elements may not be for everyone. Readers unfamiliar with literary fiction or Africanfuturism could find the narrative dense or disorienting, potentially narrowing its audience.
Final Thoughts
Death of the Author is a bold, boundary-pushing work that highlights Nnedi Okorafor’s skill at merging genres and personal experience into thought-provoking fiction. Its strengths—Zelu’s vivid characterization, its thematic ambition, and its innovative structure—make it a rewarding read for those willing to engage with its complexities. That said, its slower pacing and challenging protagonist won’t suit every taste. For fans of genre-bending, introspective storytelling, it’s a powerful and memorable novel.
Score: 8 out of 10
This rating reflects the book’s originality and emotional impact, tempered by its pacing flaws and divisive lead character. It’s a standout work that doesn’t shy away from taking risks, even if it stumbles occasionally along the way.
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